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・ Martha Palafox Gutiérrez
・ Martha Parke Custis Peter
・ Martha Partida Guzmán
・ Martha Patricia Bernal
・ Martha Pennock House
・ Martha Piper
・ Martha Plimpton
・ Martha Priscilla Shaw
・ Martha Production
・ Martha Quest
・ Martha Quinn
・ Martha Raddatz
・ Martha Rainville
・ Martha Randall
・ Martha Ratliff
Martha Ray
・ Martha Raye
・ Martha Reben
・ Martha Redbone
・ Martha Reeves
・ Martha Reeves (anchorite)
・ Martha Rendell
・ Martha Revuelta
・ Martha Rhoads Bell
・ Martha Rhodes
・ Martha Rial
・ Martha Ripley
・ Martha Rivers Ingram
・ Martha Roby
・ Martha Rocha


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Martha Ray : ウィキペディア英語版
Martha Ray

Martha Ray (1742 – 7 April 1779) was a British singer of the Georgian era. Her father was a corsetmaker and her mother was a servant in a noble household. Good-looking, intelligent, and a talented singer, she came to the attention of many of her father's patrons. She is best known for her affair with John Montagu, 4th Earl of Sandwich. She lived with him as his mistress from the age of seventeen, while his wife was suffering from mental illness. She gave birth to five children, one of whom was Basil Montagu. During this time, she conducted a successful singing career, for which she became well-known, as well as completed her education with Lord Sandwich's support.
==Life and career==
Sandwich set Ray up in a residence in Westminster, and gave her a generous allowance, allowing her a place to stay during periods in which she did not wish to remain at his home. In public, although Sandwich was married, the two acted as husband and wife. During this period, Ray was introduced to a soldier, James Hackman, by Sandwich. Hackman became a frequent visitor, and is thought to have proposed marriage to Ray on several instances, but she declined each time. Also by this time, Sandwich was deeply in debt. It is believed that while Sandwich was financially generous to Ray, he did not offer her any long-term financial security, which may have been what led Ray into tolerating Hackman's advances.
In 1779, Hackman left the British Army to join the church. At some point, believed to have been around 1778, Ray and Hackman had become involved romantically, but this affair was short-lived, by most reports due to her believing he lacked the financial means and social status to support her. However, Hackman was completely infatuated with Ray, becoming increasingly jealous, and continued to pursue her.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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